
THOMAS JAMES
HURST / THE SEATTLE TIMES
The gravel
pit on Maury Island's south
shore would be expanded
significantly.

J.W.
Turner
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In
Washington, we talk about promoting
environmental stewardship and
responsibility. We form committees to plan
environmental protections and award
businesses that make an effort to reduce
pollution and conserve resources. But
right on the shores of Puget Sound in a
marine reserve area, we're looking at the
potential construction of the biggest
gravel mine in the United States, based on
annual extraction.
Seem ugly? It is. And the push to expand
this gravel mine on the south side of
Maury Island would have repercussions not
just for chinook salmon and nearly 25 bird
species when their habitat is destroyed,
but for all undeveloped shoreline in our
area.
Glacier Northwest is proposing the mining
expansion and industrial barging
operation. The company is trying to secure
permits to extract up to 40,000 tons of
gravel per day and reconstruct its barging
facility to ship gravel off the island,
within the Maury Island Aquatic Reserve.
We want to know how a project of this
sheer size and scale can have a chance of
moving forward, when Gov. Christine
Gregoire and the federal government have
earmarked millions of dollars toward Puget
Sound recovery over the coming years.
A University of Washington scientist,
David Bain, has noted the barge traffic
from the mine could wipe out the
endangered orca population in south Puget
Sound, while a 2004 King County study has
found it will devastate critical chinook
salmon runs and eelgrass beds.
The mining operation will deposit tons of
arsenic and lead-laden topsoil in a berm
right above Puget Sound, destroy one of
the largest stands of madrona in the West
that is home to 25 species of birds, and
excavate within 15 feet of Maury and
Vashon islands' sole drinking-water
source.
Glacier Northwest has put its enormous
political and financial weight behind a
project that will be extremely profitable,
yet offers no benefit to the affected
community. So far, there are no legal
assurances that we would be protected from
health hazards or from damage to water
sources.
We also don't have much confidence that
Glacier Northwest will act responsibly,
since Glacier Northwest's top corporate
executives twice have been convicted of
pollution violations.
The Washington Supreme Court is currently
deciding whether to take up our case
against Glacier Northwest, which would pit
the Growth Management Act (GMA) against
the Shoreline Management Act (SMA).
To date, our state appeals courts can't
agree on which policy should overrule the
other. In our case, the Division 1 Court
of Appeals determined this year that the
GMA was more significant and consequently
would award Glacier Northwest the permits
to construct a dock.
Its ruling disagreed with a 2004 decision
by the Division 2 Court of Appeals
regarding shoreline development on
Bainbridge Island. That court found in the
case of Biggers v. The City of
Bainbridge Island that the SMA
trumped the GMA in situations where cities
want to establish a moratorium on
shoreline development. In both instances,
the courts found in favor of developers,
using opposite reasoning.
The irony is that the GMA and the SMA were
enacted to set out a coordinated approach
to planning while protecting our health
and natural environment.
Without question, Glacier Northwest's
industrial mining and barging operation
would impact the whole of Puget Sound. We
need to stop talking about saving the
Sound and demand real protections that
value our environment and communities. To
beat the mine, we need community members
beyond Maury and Vashon islands to stay
informed and respond. For once, let's take
action.
J.W. Turner is president of
Preserve Our Islands (www.preserveourislands.org),
the community-based group whose suit
against Glacier Northwest's mining
proposal has been appealed to the state
Supreme Court.